How Norman Vincent Peale, the Author of “The Power of Positive Thinking”, Died of a Stroke

Norman Vincent Peale was a famous American author, speaker, and minister who popularized the concept of positive thinking in his best-selling book “The Power of Positive Thinking” (1952). He influenced millions of people with his message of faith, hope, and optimism. But how did he die and what was his legacy?

The Cause of Death: A Stroke

According to the Peale Center for Christian Living, Peale died on Christmas Eve in 1993, at the age of 95, in his sleep at his farm in Pawling, New York. He had suffered a stroke about two weeks before his death. His family, including his wife of 64 years, Ruth, was with him.

A stroke is a medical emergency that occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is interrupted, causing brain cells to die. The effects of a stroke depend on the location and extent of the damage. Some common symptoms include weakness, numbness, vision problems, speech difficulties, and confusion.

Peale had a history of heart problems and had undergone a quadruple bypass surgery in 1984, at the age of 86. He also had diabetes and high blood pressure, which are risk factors for stroke.

The Legacy: A Positive Influence

Peale left behind a legacy of inspiring and uplifting millions of people with his words and deeds. He wrote more than 46 books, including “The Art of Living” and “You Can Win”. He also founded Guideposts, a non-profit organization that publishes a monthly magazine of inspirational stories. He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States, by President Ronald Reagan in 1984.

Peale’s philosophy of positive thinking was based on the belief that faith, prayer, and a hopeful outlook can help overcome life’s challenges and achieve happiness and success. He combined Christian and psychiatric principles and offered practical advice on how to cope with stress, anxiety, fear, and depression. He also encouraged people to develop positive habits, such as affirmations, visualization, and gratitude.

Peale’s teachings were not without criticism, however. Some psychiatrists, theologians, and leaders accused him of oversimplifying complex psychological and spiritual issues, promoting a superficial and unrealistic optimism, and ignoring the role of social and structural factors in human suffering. Peale also faced controversy for his involvement in politics, especially his opposition to the election of John F. Kennedy, a Catholic, in 1960.

Despite the criticism, Peale’s influence remains strong and relevant today. Many self-help authors, motivational speakers, and celebrities have acknowledged his impact on their lives and work. His books have been translated into more than 40 languages and have sold over 20 million copies worldwide. His message of positive thinking continues to inspire and empower people of all backgrounds and faiths.